Welcome: The journey to distant musical planets can be a lonely one. I
go there often but return with presents! -Brent Straughan
"Song of Flanders" began in 1997, while I watched the the televised
national cenotaph ceremony in Ottawa. At one point, a childrens' choir
sang a setting of "In Flanders Fields", by John McCrae. Immediately I
thought "of course" but why children? Why aren't the adults who caused
the whole thing out there? Why not a powerful orchestral/choral
treatment with music as dramatic as the poem; something that could carry
us through the tragedy of collective memory yet provide comfort and
musical strength to those who must face the continued living out of their
lives?
The thought would not leave. Eventually I listened to eight settings of
the poem. Not one came within striking distance of a tune? Odd, I
thought, these men would have sung "It's a Long Way to Tipperary" and "The
Whiffenpoof Song" with friends and family around the parlour piano in
family sing-songs as a matter or ordinary life.
To my mind the memory of these men and this time needed an old fashioned
melody, something simple and singable.
One day at 4AM on a winter's morning, while driving my heaterless truck
along the dark of Highway 7, the first melody appeared to me. I have
always believed that God hands you the music of your life and you choose
to write it down, yea or nay. I couldn't stop to write it down, but
sang it lustily at the top of my lungs all the way in to work, and wrote
it down quickly on some videotape labels.
The Toronto Waldorf school gave me the first opportunity to set the idea
for Children's voices with tenor solo. Three years ago, I re-set the
work for full adult choir and orchestra.
Last year Fran and Lanny Pollet premiered a version with the First
Metropolitan United Church choir, and reduced orchestral forces, in
Victoria. This year I set the piece for soloists, large choir and
orchestra. In September, my wife Frances and I journeyed to the National
Radio 1 Studios in Sofia to record the work in with Philharmonia
Bulgarica, led by Maestro Valeri Vatchev, and the Philharmonia Bulgarica
choir, led by Sofia Byrdarska.
Movement I -is dedicated to my friend Diane Edmondson, and is a reflective
look at Philippians 4:7 "The peace of the Lord be yours and remain with
you, now and forever" - a common liturgical blessing. I added the words
"Bless them Lord, bless this love, bless the families, bless the fallen,
grant them rest, grant them peace." I chose as soloists a young lyric
coloratura soprano, Megan Skidmore, and a grandfatherly bass, Bill Kelly,
as I wanted to physically reinforce the idea that the fathers and husbands
of the time, were away at war, or missing.
Movement II -is dedicated to my Uncle Max Saville, the first Allied
soldier to land in Sicily, and is my setting of "In Flanders Fields". I
imagined fife and drum leading a regiment over the hill towards us. As
the drums draw nearer, we realize many of the men are wounded; there is a
darkness and grim determination about. When the orchestra joins in, the
march takes on an "asymmetrical" sighing quality. The strings enter with
a sort of New Orleans "dead march". The first voices we hear are the
altos, imitating the regimental snare drums, at last a solo tenor states
my main "faux-Celtic" theme. My big Bulgarian basses join in singing
right down to their boots on low D's! When we reach the part of the poem
where larks flutter vulnerably over the battlefield, I thought that when
you try to fly a kite, you must tug on the string periodically so the kite
swoops upwards to the rhythm of the winds. I shaped the soprano line in
a similar sort of way. At the words "We are the dead". The choir's
singing becomes sprechtstimme (sung speech) I had a real need to stop the
action and claw "the larks" immediately to earth. Gradually the theme is
released and drifts upwards as the poet reminisces about the gift of
living. When McCrae hurls his "curse", ("If ye break faith with us who
die"....) I divided the musical ideas in two. First the men hurl the
curse as strongly as they can, then the women join in with a supplication,
a distinct qualification, moving in simple block harmonies as generations
of hymns have done ("To you from failing hands....")
The initial theme returns, and moves upwards to a new key. The
regimental drums reprise, the march of the wounded returns more urgently,
we rise to a grand climax and the sort of lovely grand smash up of a
noise, composers love to imagine. The sopranos shriek sextuplets at the
top of their range and their lungs -admirably done by the Bulgarian
sopranos who neither complained about the altitude nor the difficulties,
but simply triumphed over them. The timpanist has an absolutely glorious
time. If you ever hear this live, sit near the timpanist, or at least
watch him go!
Our fife leads the retreat from final glory over the hill and far away.
There is still a bit of mischief and play in an old soldier, despite all
he has seen and done. John McCrae believed one could triumph over evil if
you could simply stamp it out. I cannot share the poet's belief. I
cannot glory at the destruction of anyone; and at this point our ideas
must part ways, but I can at least put forward a fervent musical wish that
human nature might one day change enough that we would no longer see the
need to periodically destroy one other.
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